Vermonter At Large
Feb 5 2006, 12:44 PM
Further to the discussion on Bancroft, I did the same isolation for the InterWar period (1920-1945) on the shortstops and these are the numbers:
CODE
Name PA BA OPS BB/PA 1B/PA 2B/PA 3B/PA HR/PA ToH BRC BRC/PA
Cronin 8838 .301 .846 .120 .168 .058 .013 .019 .430 1192.4 .135
Vaughan 7721 .318 .847 .121 .197 .046 .017 .012 .427 1035.4 .134
Appling 10243 .310 .794 .127 .211 .043 .010 .004 .401 1287.6 .126
Wright 4480 .294 .766 .047 .189 .045 .017 .021 .395 555.9 .124
Sewell 8329 .312 .781 .101 .201 .052 .008 .006 .389 1017.0 .122
Jackson 6679 .291 .760 .062 .188 .044 .013 .020 .390 817.8 .122
Kress 5664 .286 .760 .084 .178 .053 .010 .016 .390 692.9 .122
Bancroft 5532 .294 .735 .099 .200 .043 .011 .003 .369 640.8 .116
Lary 5424 .269 .730 .130 .166 .046 .010 .007 .370 629.4 .116
English 5469 .286 .730 .104 .189 .043 .010 .006 .368 631.1 .115
Bartell 8743 .284 .725 .086 .180 .051 .008 .009 .364 1000.0 .114
Rogell 5919 .267 .712 .110 .169 .043 .013 .007 .362 672.4 .114
McNair 4869 .274 .701 .054 .185 .047 .006 .017 .361 552.4 .113
Gelbert 3215 .267 .702 .090 .167 .053 .013 .005 .358 361.5 .112
Peckinpaugh 4122 .273 .692 .108 .186 .031 .008 .007 .347 448.4 .109
Bluege 7452 .272 .688 .097 .183 .037 .009 .006 .345 807.4 .108
Crosetti 7273 .245 .675 .109 .154 .036 .009 .013 .345 786.7 .108
Koenig 4603 .279 .674 .048 .199 .042 .011 .006 .342 495.3 .108
Maranville 7389 .263 .653 .073 .184 .036 .016 .001 .330 766.1 .104
Jurges 7013 .258 .646 .081 .181 .035 .008 .006 .328 721.3 .103
Ford 5385 .263 .637 .065 .185 .037 .010 .003 .321 542.4 .101
Durocher 5827 .247 .612 .065 .177 .036 .010 .004 .312 571.2 .098
Gerber 5816 .257 .618 .080 .186 .030 .008 .001 .309 563.6 .097
Thevenow 4484 .247 .570 .047 .194 .028 .007 .000 .288 405.3 .090
The only shortstops on this list for whom I included splits into this period were Bancroft, Peckingpaugh and Maranville. There were a few other Deadball SSs who had a couple years in this period (Bush, Fletcher and Scott, but those were limited at-bats. It was the same thing on the other end, as a few players leaked into the Post WW2 era, but of those, only Appling had significant PAs and there wasn't much discernable difference, so I didn't bother. Appling was a certifiable HOFer with or without those four extra years.
What I had hoped to find here was that the split in Bancroft's career between the Deadball Era and Interwar Era warped his overall numbers somewhat and clouded his HOF potential. Unfortunately, I didn't find it. In fact, Bancroft was virtually indistinguishable in this period from Lyn Lary and Woody English offensively, as he was from Art Fletcher and Donie Bush in his Deadball PAs.
So from an offensive perspective, I really have to say that Bancroft probably belongs in the HOVG.
But what about defense? I'll just post bits from my earlier blurbs on defense here, to reprise that.
CODE
Comparitive Fielding Stats:
Player FP RF DP/G Anecdotal Fielding
Vaughan .953 4.83 .572 46 errors first two seasons, then settled.
Cronin .951 5.16 .632 Clumsy as a rookie, then blossomed.
Appling .948 5.18 .642 Strong but inaccurate arm, muffed routine plays
Hollocher .954 5.53 .479 First rate, when healthy.
Sewell .951 5.37 .546 Good
Travis .955 4.89 .721 Steady
Jackson .952 5.67 .623 Strong arm, good range. Knee injuries 1934 to 3B.
Bancroft .944 5.97 .542 Classic. Quick hands, feet and wits.
Bartell .953 5.64 .638 Good
Peckinpaugh .949 5.17 .480 Premier. Rangy, relentless, effective not graceful.
Rogell .955 4.86 .652 Combo with Gehringer in Detroit. Dead arm in '39
Crosetti .949 4.98 .623 Always among fielding leaders.
Scott .965 5.12 .432 Led A.L. in FP 8 straight years.
Gerber .943 5.03 .512 Lots of errors early, then settled. Quick hands.
Notes on fielding: DP/G seems to be something of a spurious stat. I think there
was a general league increase over time, mainly based on improvements in equipment. The higher numbers are often a factor of who played second with them. There is some evidence that having a rangy second baseman also might have lowered some shortstops RF, but I have no evidence of it here. There does seem to be an inverse relationship between high RF and lower FP, which is intuitive. In general, although RF is considered to be a faulty stat, the numbers here are consistent with reputations, especially in the case of Bancroft. For comparitive purposes, the great Maranville's RF was 5.80, which is again consistent with Bancroft.
I think Bancroft was clearly a couple of notches above most of the shortstops in this period defensively, and it could pull him even with the lesser defenders above him - Sewell and Travis Jackson. Its a pretty marginal thing, really, and I wish I had defensive numbers that would say that his defense maybe added .035 runs per game, which would have put him over those other guys, but I don't (yet).
Some other quick observations from this study:
1. I mentioned Buckshot Wright in the earlier blurb and since his short-career offensive rate numbers show him to have been a peer of the HOF guys, I'll repost it here:
QUOTE
Buckshot Wright was another short career shortstop of some note, playing for the
Pirates and Dodgers during the late 20's and early 30's. His nickname was derived
from his strong arm, which was ruined playing handball in 1929, hastening the early end of his career. He had excellent power (SLG+ of 107) and hit at least .300 and drove in over 100 runs four times each. He had his best offensive year in 1930 (aged 29), the year after the handball injury, but quickly declined after that.
He belongs, along with Ray Chapman, in the Hall of Might-Have-Beens.
2. Has anybody heard of Red Kress before? He was a fairly obscure character who had a roller-coaster career both defensively and offensively, mainly with the Browns and White Sox. He would lead the league in fielding one season, in errors the next, and was sort of a hard luck character. He batted over .300 three straight seasons for the Browns in the early 1930's, but lost his job to an up and comer named Jim Levey and was traded to the White Sox. In his first season with the White Sox he batted .285 with 11 HRs and 42 doubles, but lost his job to another up-and-comer named Appling, and spent the next five seasons as a utility man on the White Sox behind Appling and with the Senators behind Cronin. He still hit well - in the .280s with good line drive power, and when he was traded back to the Browns in 1938 he responded with another .300 season at SS and led the league in fielding. He was traded to the Tigers the next season, but he broke his leg and that pretty much ended his playing career, although he coached in the major leagues until 1962. Just an interesting aside ...
Anyway, I wish I could put together a stunning argument for Bancroft in his final season, but I really can't. I'll still vote for him, but sadly I think he's another body for the HOVG.
I think I might add Joe Tinker back to my list though, if URI says I can do that.
DeltaForce
Feb 7 2006, 10:13 AM
While we enjoy the Great Pete Rose Debate, here's your five-year update:
HALL OF FAMERS BY POSITION (through 1995)
181 players total:
P [53] : Walter Johnson, Cy Young, Christy Mathewson, Pete "Grover Cleveland" Alexander, Mordecai "Kevin" Brown, Kid Nichols, Ed Walsh, Charley (Old Hoss) Radbourn, Dazzy Vance, Lefty Grove, Eddie Plank, Joe McGinnity, Addie Joss, Rube Waddell, Carl Hubbell, Al Spalding, Dizzy Dean, Tim Keefe, Amos Rusie, John Clarkson, Stan Coveleski, Carl Mays, Lefty Gomez, Bob Feller, Hal Newhouser, Pud Galvin, Johnny Sain*, Ted Lyons, Bob Lemon, Wes Ferrell, Red Ruffing, Urban Shocker, Tommy Bridges, Warren Spahn, Satchel Paige*, Sandy Koufax, Robin Roberts, Whitey Ford, Early Wynn, Don Drysdale, Hoyt Wilhelm, Jim Bunning, Bob Gibson, Juan Marichal, Billy Pierce, Luis Tiant, Ferguson Jenkins, Jim Palmer, Gaylord Perry, Tom Seaver, Steve Carlton, Phil Niekro, Catfish Hunter
C [13]: Mickey Cochrane, Roger Bresnahan, Gabby Hartnett, Buck Ewing, Bill Dickey, Roy Campanella, Yogi Berra, Bill Freehan, Joe Torre*, Ernie Lombardi, Elston Howard, Johnny Bench, Ted Simmons
1B [14]: George Sisler, Cap Anson, Lou Gehrig, Dan Brouthers, Roger Connor, Jimmie Foxx, Bill Terry, Hank Greenberg, Frank Chance*, Johnny Mize, Orlando Cepeda, Harmon Killebrew*, Dick Allen, Willie McCovey
2B [16]: Eddie Collins, Nap Lajoie, Rogers Hornsby, Frankie Frisch, Tony Lazzeri, Charlie Gehringer, Joe Gordon, Bobby Doerr, Bid McPhee, Jackie Robinson, Larry Doyle, Billy Herman, Nellie Fox, Joe Morgan, Rod Carew*, Bobby Grich
3B [13]: John McGraw*, Pie Traynor, Frank "Home Run" Baker, Jimmy Collins, Stan Hack, Heinie Groh, Deacon White*, Bob Elliott, Eddie Mathews, Ken Boyer, Ron Santo, Brooks Robinson, Mike Schmidt
SS [17]: Honus Wagner, George Davis, Joe Cronin, Bill Dahlen, Arky Vaughan, John (Monte) Ward*, Luke Appling, Lou Boudreau, Vern Stephens, Jack Glasscock, George Wright, Pee Wee Reese, Bobby Wallace, Ernie Banks*, Hughie Jennings, Joe Sewell*, Luis Aparicio
LF [20]: Ed Delahanty, Goose Goslin, Jesse Burkett, Al Simmons, Joe Medwick, Fred "Cap" Clarke*, Zach Wheat, Sherry Magee, Ralph Kiner, Bob Johnson, Jim O'Rourke, Ted Williams, Stan Musial*, Minnie Minoso, Billy Williams, Harry Stovey*, Frank Howard, Lou Brock, Willie Stargell, Carl Yastrzemski
CF [16]: Ty Cobb, Tris Speaker, Billy Hamilton, Hack Wilson, Hugh Duffy*, Earl Averill, Joe DiMaggio, Wally Berger, Larry Doby, Paul Hines, Duke Snider, Richie Ashburn, Pete Browning*, Mickey Mantle, Willie Mays, Jimmy Wynn
RF [18]: Babe Ruth, Willie Keeler, Sam Crawford, Harry Heilmann, Michael (King) Kelly*, Paul Waner, Mel Ott, Kiki Cuyler, Elmer Flick, Enos Slaughter, Sam Thompson, Roberto Clemente, Al Kaline, Henry Aaron, Frank Robinson, Bobby Bonds, Reggie Jackson, Tony Oliva
other [1]: Connie Mack
*Denotes significant time at other positions or non-MLB player status, which probably contributed to induction. (McGraw = mgr; Kelly = C; Duffy = LF/RF; Ward = P/2B; Chance = mgr; Sain = coach; White = C; Musial = 1B/RF/CF; Paige = Negro Leagues; Browning = LF; Banks = 1B, Sewell = 3B, Torre = 1B/3B, Killebrew = 3B, Stovey = 1B/RF, Carew = 1B)
Players in our Hall that aren't in the real Hall (35):
Bill Dahlen [SS], Stan Hack [3B], Joe Gordon [2B], Sherry Magee [LF], Carl Mays [P], Wally Berger [CF], Bob Johnson [LF], Vern Stephens [SS], Heinie Groh [3B], Johnny Sain [P], Larry Doyle [2B], Deacon White [3B], Jack Glasscock [SS], Paul Hines [CF], Wes Ferrell [P], Bob Elliott [3B], Urban Shocker [P], Tommy Bridges [P], Minnie Minoso [LF], Pete Browning [CF], Ken Boyer [3B], RON SANTO [3B], Billy Pierce [P], Dick Allen [1B], Bill Freehan [C], Harry Stovey [LF/1B], Frank Howard [LF], Joe Torre [C/1B/3B], Jimmy Wynn [CF], Elston Howard [C], Luis Tiant [P], Bobby Bonds [RF], Bobby Grich [2B], Tony Oliva [RF], Ted Simmons [C]
Eligible Players in the real Hall that aren’t in our Hall (retired by 1989) (43):
Dave Bancroft, Jake Beckley, Chief Bender, Jim Bottomley, Max Carey, Jack Chesbro, Earle Combs, Johnny Evers, Red Faber, Rick Ferrell, Rollie Fingers*, Burleigh Grimes, Chick Hafey, Jesse Haines, Harry Hooper, Waite Hoyt, Monte Irvin, Travis Jackson, George Kell, Joe Kelley, George Kelly, Chuck Klein, Freddie Lindstrom, Heinie Manush, Rabbit Maranville*, Rube Marquard, Bill Mazeroski, Tommy McCarthy, Herb Pennock*, Tony Perez*, Sam Rice, Eppa Rixey, Phil Rizzuto, Edd Roush, Ray Schalk, Red Schoendienst, Bruce Sutter*, Don Sutton*, Joe Tinker, Lloyd Waner, Mickey Welch, Vic Willis, Ross Youngs
(* = voted in by Baseball writers)
HALL OF FAMERS BY ERA (through 1995)
19th Century - 30 players
P: 8 - Young*, Nichols, Radbourn, Spalding, Keefe, Rusie, Clarkson, Galvin
C: 1 - Ewing
1B: 3 - Anson, Brouthers, Connor
2B: 1 - McPhee
3B: 2 - McGraw, D.White
SS: 5 - Davis*, Ward, Wright, Glasscock, Jennings
LF: 4 - Delahanty, Burkett, O’Rourke, Stovey
CF: 4 - Hamilton, Duffy, Hines, Browning
RF: 2 - Kelly, Thompson
[*= Young and Davis could be considered deadball era players.]
Deadball era (1901-19) - 28 players
P: 9 - Johnson, Mathewson, Alexander*, Brown, Walsh, Plank, McGinnity, Joss, Waddell
C: 1 - Breshanan
1B: 1 - Chance
2B: 3 - E.Collins, Lajoie, Doyle
3B: 3 - Baker, J.Collins, Groh
SS: 3 - Dahlen*, Wagner, Wallace
LF: 3 - Clarke, Wheat, Magee
CF: 2 - Cobb, Speaker*
RF: 3 - Keeler*, Crawford, Flick
[*=Dahlen and Keeler could be considered 19th Cent. players]
[*=Alexander and Speaker could be considered inter-war players.]
Inter-war era (1920-43) - 46 players
P: 12 - Vance, Grove, Hubbell, Dean, Coveleski, Mays, Gomez, Lyons, Ferrell, Ruffing, Shocker, Bridges
C: 4 - Cochrane, Hartnett, Dickey, Lombardi
1B: 5 - Sisler, Gehrig, Foxx, Terry, Greenberg
2B: 6 - Hornsby, Frisch, Lazzeri, Gehringer, Gordon*, Herman
3B: 2 - Traynor, Hack
SS: 4 - Cronin, Appling, Vaughan, Sewell
LF: 4 - Goslin, Simmons, Medwick, B.Johnson
CF: 4 - Wilson, Averill, DiMaggio*, Berger
RF: 5 - Ruth, Heilmann, Ott, Waner, Cuyler
[*=Gordon and DiMaggio could be considered post-war players]
Post-war/Integration era (1944-60) - 31 players
P: 10 - Feller, Newhouser, Sain, Lemon, Spahn, Paige*, Roberts, Ford*, Wynn, Pierce
C: 2 - Campanella, Berra
1B: 1 - Mize*
2B: 3 - Doerr*, J.Robinson, N.Fox
3B: 2 - Elliott, Mathews*
SS: 4 - Boudreau, Stephens, Reese, Banks
LF: 4 - Kiner, T.Williams, Musial, Minoso
CF: 4 - Doby, Snider, Ashburn, Mantle
RF: 1 - Slaughter
[*=Mize and Doerr could be considered inter-war players.]
[*=Paige probably should be considered an inter-war player.]
[*=Ford, Mathews and Banks could be considered expansion era players.]
Expansion era (1961-72) - 33 players
P: 10 - Koufax, Drysdale, Wilhelm*, Bunning, Gibson, Marichal, Tiant*, Jenkins*, Perry*, Hunter*
C: 3 - Freehan, Torre, E.Howard
1B: 4 - Cepeda, Killebrew, Allen, McCovey
2B:
3B: 3 - Boyer*, Santo, B. Robinson
SS: 1 - Aparicio
LF: 5 - B. Williams, F.Howard, Brock, Stargell*, Yastrzemski*
CF: 2 - Mays*, Wynn
RF: 5 - Clemente, Kaline, Aaron, F. Robinson, Oliva
[*=Boyer, Wilhelm & Mays could be considered post-war players]
[*=Tiant, Jenkins, Perry, Hunter, Stagell & Yaz could be considered free-agent players]
Free agency era (1973-87) – 12 players
P: 4 - Palmer, Seaver, Carlton*, Niekro*,
C: 2 – Bench, Simmons
1B:
2B: 3 - Morgan, Carew, Grich
3B: 1 - Schmidt
SS:
LF:
CF:
RF: 2 - Bonds*, R.Jackson
[*=Bonds, Morgan, Carlton & Niekro could be considered expansion players]