There was a recent mini-diversion in the Chris Sale thread regarding the attractiveness of Boston as a destination for starting pitchers. I believe @chawson made the original assertion that the Red Sox have trouble signing free agent pitchers, which raised some discussion. Not wanting to divert the Sale thread any further, I decided to start another thread. I'll leave it to the mods to decide if it's worth moving those posts over from the Sale thread over to this one. Anyway,...
I’d thought I would take some time to at least see if the Sox as an organization have signed more or fewer free agent starting pitchers than other organizations. So, I went back to the 2004-05 offseason and charted the free agent signings of starting pitchers with a cumulative bWAR of 9 or greater over the past 3 seasons.
This analysis is by no means exhaustive. I did not attempt to find old press releases, stories, interviews by free agent pitchers. I did not take into account players that the Sox were interested in or were rumored to be interested in. In the interest of time, I ignored extensions that were signed prior to a player becoming a free agent. I did track re-signings and note those out separately. I ignored opt-outs, opt-ins, players demanding trades, etc. And I did not differentiate one year contracts from multi-year ones. The 9 bWAR cutoff is somewhat arbitrary; it simply means that the player averaged 3 bWAR of the past three seasons. David Price would have qualified based on his past 3 seasons, that seemed to be therefore a reasonable measure of a 1/1A/2 class starter.
Also, there are a lot of ways of building a pitching staff. The Sox have in several notable cases traded for a star pitcher who was nearing free agency (Pedro, Schilling, Beckett, and, of course, Sale). A pitching staff needs a solid mid-to-back end rotation as well, which I’ve ignored. I also ignored relievers, openers, and such.
But, bearing the above in mind, it seemed as if this analysis would at least determine if there is indeed something there about Boston being unattractive to free agent starting pitchers. Note that Boston has had hardly any problem signing free agent position players. And the team has won 4 World Series Titles over the duration of this analysis, and most posters here (although certainly not all) would take that over the Payroll Efficiency Titles that Oakland and Tampa annually compete for.
I'll start with my year-by-year breakdown. The next post will have the summary data and my own conclusions:
2004-05: Pedro was the big prize, despite his 0.259 OPS. He went to the Mets after they offered 4th guaranteed year. The other qualifying pitchers were Clemens (resigned w/ Houston), David Wells, Al Leiter (39 y/o), Matt Clement, Derek Lowe (who was not offered a contract by Boston), and Woody Williams.
2005-06: Slim pickings. Esteban Loaiza and 41 y/o Kenny Rogers were the only qualifiers. The Sox traded for Beckett instead.
2006-07: Jason Schmidt and Barry Zito were the big names. Glavine and Mussina resigned, and then you had Maddux going to the Padres while nearing the end of his career, and Pettite returned to the Yankees after a brief interlude with Roger and the Astros. The Sox did sign Dice-K, but that was because the won a posting fee auction, so Dice-K had no real choice to sign anywhere else, so I will ignore this one. And the Sox signed Julio Lugo, who had also put up a combined 9 bWAR over the past 3 seasons (<insert face palm here>)
2007-08: Pettite and Schilling resigned and Glavine returned to the Braves.
2008-09: CC made the biggest splash, going to the Yankees, along with Felger & Mazz’s favorite free agent of all time, Mark Teixeira. Lowe went to the Braves, while the Sox signed John Smoltz (ugh!). They also signed Brad Penny (double-ugh), who just missed the cut with 8.7 bWAR3. It was unclear if the Sox were ever interested in signing Sabathia, or would have even been in the running had they been.
2009-2010: The biggest prize was John Lackey. Other qualifiers were Pettite (yet again resigned by the Yankees) and Erik Bedard (resigned w/ Seattle).
2010-11: Cliff Lee was the big prize, being scooped by Philly. The Sox instead signed Carl Crawford and traded for Adrian Gonzalez. The only other qualifier was one of the heroes of the 2004 ALCS, Javier Vazquez, who went to the Marlins.
2011-12: Only two pitchers qualified: 2005 playoff hero Mark Buehrle went to the Marlins, and journeyman Edwin Jackson signed with the Nationals.
2012-13: Another year with only two qualifiers, and both resigned (Kuroda with the Yankees, and Anibel Sanchez with the Tigers). Anyone complaining about the Sox approach to free agency that offseason needs to be barred from being a fan of the team. Zach Greinke just missed the cut.
2013-14: This offseason was headlined by Cano and Ellsbury. And yet another year with only two qualifying pitchers: Kuroda, who resigned with the Yankees, and forever young Bartolo Colon who took his talents to Queens.
2014-15: Max Scherzer topped the list, going to Washington. The other qualifier was James Shields (egads). Jon Lester made headlines by spurning Boston’s offer to go to the Cubs, but he did not qualify having a 7.7 bWAR over the prior 3 seasons thanks to his disastrous 2012. I’ve arbitrarily decided to make him an honorable mention. The Sox went all in on Sandoval and Hanley instead.
2015-16: This was a big year for free agent pitchers. The Sox were rumored to be in on Zack Greinke (Arizona) and David Price. Iwakuma resigned with Seattle. Other qualifies included Johnny Cueto (whom the Sox were rumored to be interested in trading for at one point), Jordan Zimmerman (can’t blame Dombrowski for that one; he was with Boston by then), and John Lackey, with Doug Fister just missing the cut.
2016-17: Nada.
2017-18: Jake Arrieta (Phillies) was the only qualifier. Honorable mentions to CC Sabathia and Yu Darvish, who garned a lot of press given the dearth of free agent pitchers during this period.
2018-19: You know pickings are relatively slim when the 5th most prominent pitcher by bWAR3 was Drew Pomeranz. The Yankees went all in, signing Gio Gonzalez, resigning J. A. Happ, and resigning CC yet again as an honorable mention. The Sox resigned Eovaldi, but he did not qualify.
I’d thought I would take some time to at least see if the Sox as an organization have signed more or fewer free agent starting pitchers than other organizations. So, I went back to the 2004-05 offseason and charted the free agent signings of starting pitchers with a cumulative bWAR of 9 or greater over the past 3 seasons.
This analysis is by no means exhaustive. I did not attempt to find old press releases, stories, interviews by free agent pitchers. I did not take into account players that the Sox were interested in or were rumored to be interested in. In the interest of time, I ignored extensions that were signed prior to a player becoming a free agent. I did track re-signings and note those out separately. I ignored opt-outs, opt-ins, players demanding trades, etc. And I did not differentiate one year contracts from multi-year ones. The 9 bWAR cutoff is somewhat arbitrary; it simply means that the player averaged 3 bWAR of the past three seasons. David Price would have qualified based on his past 3 seasons, that seemed to be therefore a reasonable measure of a 1/1A/2 class starter.
Also, there are a lot of ways of building a pitching staff. The Sox have in several notable cases traded for a star pitcher who was nearing free agency (Pedro, Schilling, Beckett, and, of course, Sale). A pitching staff needs a solid mid-to-back end rotation as well, which I’ve ignored. I also ignored relievers, openers, and such.
But, bearing the above in mind, it seemed as if this analysis would at least determine if there is indeed something there about Boston being unattractive to free agent starting pitchers. Note that Boston has had hardly any problem signing free agent position players. And the team has won 4 World Series Titles over the duration of this analysis, and most posters here (although certainly not all) would take that over the Payroll Efficiency Titles that Oakland and Tampa annually compete for.
I'll start with my year-by-year breakdown. The next post will have the summary data and my own conclusions:
2004-05: Pedro was the big prize, despite his 0.259 OPS. He went to the Mets after they offered 4th guaranteed year. The other qualifying pitchers were Clemens (resigned w/ Houston), David Wells, Al Leiter (39 y/o), Matt Clement, Derek Lowe (who was not offered a contract by Boston), and Woody Williams.
2005-06: Slim pickings. Esteban Loaiza and 41 y/o Kenny Rogers were the only qualifiers. The Sox traded for Beckett instead.
2006-07: Jason Schmidt and Barry Zito were the big names. Glavine and Mussina resigned, and then you had Maddux going to the Padres while nearing the end of his career, and Pettite returned to the Yankees after a brief interlude with Roger and the Astros. The Sox did sign Dice-K, but that was because the won a posting fee auction, so Dice-K had no real choice to sign anywhere else, so I will ignore this one. And the Sox signed Julio Lugo, who had also put up a combined 9 bWAR over the past 3 seasons (<insert face palm here>)
2007-08: Pettite and Schilling resigned and Glavine returned to the Braves.
2008-09: CC made the biggest splash, going to the Yankees, along with Felger & Mazz’s favorite free agent of all time, Mark Teixeira. Lowe went to the Braves, while the Sox signed John Smoltz (ugh!). They also signed Brad Penny (double-ugh), who just missed the cut with 8.7 bWAR3. It was unclear if the Sox were ever interested in signing Sabathia, or would have even been in the running had they been.
2009-2010: The biggest prize was John Lackey. Other qualifiers were Pettite (yet again resigned by the Yankees) and Erik Bedard (resigned w/ Seattle).
2010-11: Cliff Lee was the big prize, being scooped by Philly. The Sox instead signed Carl Crawford and traded for Adrian Gonzalez. The only other qualifier was one of the heroes of the 2004 ALCS, Javier Vazquez, who went to the Marlins.
2011-12: Only two pitchers qualified: 2005 playoff hero Mark Buehrle went to the Marlins, and journeyman Edwin Jackson signed with the Nationals.
2012-13: Another year with only two qualifiers, and both resigned (Kuroda with the Yankees, and Anibel Sanchez with the Tigers). Anyone complaining about the Sox approach to free agency that offseason needs to be barred from being a fan of the team. Zach Greinke just missed the cut.
2013-14: This offseason was headlined by Cano and Ellsbury. And yet another year with only two qualifying pitchers: Kuroda, who resigned with the Yankees, and forever young Bartolo Colon who took his talents to Queens.
2014-15: Max Scherzer topped the list, going to Washington. The other qualifier was James Shields (egads). Jon Lester made headlines by spurning Boston’s offer to go to the Cubs, but he did not qualify having a 7.7 bWAR over the prior 3 seasons thanks to his disastrous 2012. I’ve arbitrarily decided to make him an honorable mention. The Sox went all in on Sandoval and Hanley instead.
2015-16: This was a big year for free agent pitchers. The Sox were rumored to be in on Zack Greinke (Arizona) and David Price. Iwakuma resigned with Seattle. Other qualifies included Johnny Cueto (whom the Sox were rumored to be interested in trading for at one point), Jordan Zimmerman (can’t blame Dombrowski for that one; he was with Boston by then), and John Lackey, with Doug Fister just missing the cut.
2016-17: Nada.
2017-18: Jake Arrieta (Phillies) was the only qualifier. Honorable mentions to CC Sabathia and Yu Darvish, who garned a lot of press given the dearth of free agent pitchers during this period.
2018-19: You know pickings are relatively slim when the 5th most prominent pitcher by bWAR3 was Drew Pomeranz. The Yankees went all in, signing Gio Gonzalez, resigning J. A. Happ, and resigning CC yet again as an honorable mention. The Sox resigned Eovaldi, but he did not qualify.